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PROVERB

Posted by Pomegranate's on 01.03


A proverb (from Latin: proverbium) is a simple and concrete saying, popularly known and repeated, that expresses a truth based on common sense or experience. They are often metaphorical. A proverb that describes a basic rule of conduct may also be known as a maxim. Proverbs fall into the category of formulaic language.
Proverbs are often borrowed from similar languages and cultures, and sometimes come down to the present through more than one language. Both the Bible (including, but not limited to the Book of Proverbs) and medieval Latin (aided by the work of Erasmus) have played a considerable role in distributing proverbs across Europe. Mieder has concluded that cultures that treat the Bible as their "major spiritual book contain between three hundred and five hundred proverbs that stem from the Bible."[1] However, almost every culture has examples of its own unique proverbs.
 Proverb can be :
as a noun


*a short popular saying, usually of unknown and ancient origin, that expresses effectively some commonplace truth or useful thought; adage; saw.
*a wise saying or precept; a didactic sentence.
*a person or thing that is commonly regarded as an embodiment or representation of some quality; byword.
*Bible. a profound saying, maxim, or oracular utterance requiring interpretation.
  as a verb (used with object)
*to utter in the form of a proverb.

 *to make (something) the subject of a proverb.
*to make a byword of.  
Proverb in Culture

A brief, memorable saying that expresses a truth or belief, such asA friend in need is a friend indeed.” ( See examples under “Proverbs.”.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Proverb in the Bible


a trite maxim; a similitude; a parable. The Hebrew word thus rendered (mashal) has a wide signification. It comes from a root meaning "to be like," "parable." Rendered "proverb" in Isa. 14:4; Hab. 2:6; "dark saying" in Ps. 49:4, Num. 12:8. Ahab's defiant words in answer to the insolent demands of Benhadad, "Let not him that girdeth on his harness boast himself as he that putteth it off," is a well known instance of a proverbial saying (1 Kings 20:11).
Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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Reference :
 http://www.dictionary.com/browse/proverb
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb

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